What are the two classifications of firearms in Canada?

In Canada, firearms are classified primarily into two categories: Restricted and Non-Restricted. This classification is essential for understanding the legal status, storage requirements, and usage regulations for different types of firearms.

Non-Restricted firearms include standard rifles and shotguns that are commonly used for hunting and sport shooting. These weapons are subject to fewer restrictions, making them more accessible to licensed owners for legitimate use.

Restricted firearms, on the other hand, cover handguns and certain semi-automatic firearms. These firearms have additional regulations due to their potential for higher lethality and are closely monitored by authorities. Ownership of restricted firearms requires a special license, and users must adhere to stringent transportation and storage guidelines.

This classification system is crucial for the enforcement of laws surrounding firearm safety and usage in Canada, ensuring that individuals who own or handle firearms do so within the framework of established safety protocols and legal obligations.